Commiphora mollis

Commiphora mollis

Common Names

Velvet Corkwood (english)Fluweelkanniedood (afrikaans)muukhuthu (venda)mokomoto (tswana)

Taxonomy

Family BURSERACEAE
Genus Commiphora
Species mollis
SA Plant Number 280
Basionym Commiphora mollis

Description

Commiphora mollis is a deciduous, small tree that is surprisingly hardy for a Commiphora. The truly beautiful feature of this tree is its gorgeous grey to brown peeling bark that flakes off in thick discs, revealing greenish underbark. The compound leaves are pale-green to grey-green, yellowing in autumn. They are covered in short hairs giving them a velvety texture, hence the common name "Velvet Corkwood".

The insignificant yellowish to pinkish flowers are borne in clusters from September to January. The flowers are followed by round, dull-red fruits with red pseudarils and, although they can persist on the tree until May, they seldom do as they are much sought after by birds.

They grow in the very hot parts of our country, are very drought resistant and live up to their name "Kanniedood". This tough-looking tree makes an interesting form and container plant and is beautiful planted in groups.

Plant in well-drained soil in sun or semi-shade. Protect from frost when young.

Size: 3 to 5 m

Wildlife

Fruit for birds: Birds seek out the fruit as soon as it ripens.

Uses

Horticultural: Striking form plant. Excellent tree to create a Bushveld feel, particularly if veld grasses are planted around it. Good container plant and bonsai subject. Can create a woodland feel by planting a few fairly close together.

Distribution

Limpopo, North West, Mpumalanga

Natural Habitat Hot and dry woodland. Often in rocky areas, on rocky outcrops.

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